travel, journey, trip and voyage
Travel means ‘travelling in general’. It is normally uncountable.
- My interests are music and travel.
The plural travels is sometimes used; it suggests a rather grand programme of travelling or exploration.
- He wrote a wonderful book about his travels in the Himalayas.
A journey (more common in British English) is one ‘piece’ of travelling.
- Did you have a good journey? (not
Did you have a good travel?) - I met Megan on my last journey to England. (not
… my last travel.)
A trip is a return journey together with the activity (business or pleasure) which is the reason for the journey.
- I’m going on a business trip next week. (= I’m going on a journey and I’m going to do some business.)
- Daniel’s school is organising a skiing trip to the Alps.
Compare:
- ‘How was your journey?’ ‘The train broke down.’
- ‘How was your trip?’ ‘Successful.’
We do not so often use trip for expeditions which have a very serious purpose, are very hard and/or take a very long time.
- In 1863 the President travelled to Dakota to make peace with the Indians. (not
… made a trip to Dakota to make peace …) - Amundsen made his journey to the South Pole in 1911. (not
Amundsen made his trip to the South Pole …)
A long sea journey is often called a voyage.
Note the preposition: on a journey/trip/voyage.