feel
Feel has several different meanings. Progressive forms can be used with some meanings, but not with others. Feel can be a linking verb (see here), followed by an adjective or noun complement. It can also be an ordinary verb, followed by a direct object.
Linking verb: I feel fine
Feel can be used to talk about one’s physical or mental sensations. Adjective or (in British English) noun complements are used.
- I feel fine.
- Do you feel happy?
- Andrew was beginning to feel cold.
- When Louise realised what she had done, she felt a complete idiot. (BrE)
In this sense feel is not normally used with reflexive pronouns (myself, etc).
- He always felt inferior when he was with her.(More natural than He always felt himself inferior …)
To talk about feelings that are going on at a particular moment, simple or progressive forms can be used. There is little difference of meaning.
- I feel fine. / I’m feeling fine.
- How do you feel? / How are you feeling?
Linking verb: That feels nice!
Feel can also be used to say that something causes sensations. Progressive forms are not used.
- That feels nice!
- The glass felt cold against my lips.
Linking verb: feel like; feel as if/though
Feel can be followed by like or as if/though.
- My legs feel like cotton wool.
- Alice felt as if/though she was in a very nice dream. (Alice felt like she was … is also possible, (see here).)
feel like meaning ‘want’
Feel like can also mean ‘want’, ‘would like’.
- I feel like a drink. Have you got any beer?
In this sense, feel like is often followed by an -ing form.
- I felt like laughing, but I didn’t dare.
Compare:
- I felt like swimming. (= I wanted to swim.)
- I felt like / as if I was swimming. (= It seemed as if I was swimming.)
Reactions and opinions
Feel is often used to talk about reactions and opinions. Progressive forms are not usually used in this case.
- I feel sure you’re right. (not
I’m feeling sure …) - He says he feels doubtful about the new plan.
That-clauses are common.
- I feel (that) she’s making a mistake.
A structure with object + to be + complement is possible in a formal style, but it is not very often used.
- I felt her to be unfriendly. (More normal: I felt that she was unfriendly.)
There is also a structure feel it (+ to be) + adjective/noun.
- We felt it necessary to call the police.
- I felt it (to be) my duty to call the police.
‘receive physical sensations’
Feel can be used with a direct object to talk about the physical sensations that come to us through the sense of touch.
- I suddenly felt an insect crawling up my leg.
Progressive forms are not used, but we often use can feel to talk about a sensation that is going on at a particular moment.
- I can feel something biting me!
‘touch’
Feel can also be used with a direct object to mean ‘touch something to learn about it or experience it’. Progressive forms are possible.
- Feel the photocopier. It’s very hot.
- ‘What are you doing?’ ‘I’m feeling the shirts to see if they’re dry.’