Modality: other verbs
Apart from the core modal verbs, some other common verbs express modal meaning.
Verbs expressing possibility
These verbs express possibility and likelihood:
appear | feel | know | reckon | suppose |
believe | gather | look | seem | tend |
expect | guess | promise | sound | think |
I expect to be back home by 6.
I think the meeting is about to start.
I suppose we’d better go.
I promise you that I will continue to listen and, where I can, I will do my best.
Appear, feel, look, seem and sound with it
We often use it with appear, feel, look, seem and sound when the following clause is the subject of the verb. It anticipates the subject:
- It appears that they won’t be able to sell the house.
- It seems like I was dreaming.
- It feels more comfortable in here than in the kitchen.
Verbs expressing obligation
These verbs express obligation, permission and necessity:
allow | force | make | permit | require |
demand | involve | mean | prohibit | want |
forbid | let | oblige |
There aren’t any flights that allow smoking.
Millie made us walk back.
Do you want him to come and work here?
See also
- Allow, permit or let?
- Can
- Let: permission
- Make
- Mean
- Must
- Ought to
- Permit or permission?
- Should
- Want