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Suggest

We can use the verb suggest with a noun phrase, a that-clause, the -ing form of a verb or a wh-question word (where, what).

Suggest + noun phrase

We can use a noun phrase as the object of suggest:

  • Can you suggest a good restaurant in this part of town?

If we need to mention the person who receives the suggestion, we use a *to-*construction:

  • My teacher suggested an exam I could take at the end of the year. (or My teacher suggested an exam to me which I could take at the end of the year.)
  • Not: My teacher suggested me an exam

Suggest + that-clause

When we suggest an action to someone, we can use a that-clause. In informal situations, that is often left out:

  • I suggest (that) you leave here around four o’clock. The traffic gets very bad from about 4.30 onwards.

When suggest is in the past, we can use should in the that-clause:

  • Her doctor suggested that she should reduce her working hours and take more exercise.

Suggest + -ing form

We can use suggest with the -ing form of a verb when we mention an action but do not mention the person who will do it, because it is understood in the context:

  • She suggested travelling together for safety, since the area was so dangerous.

Suggest + wh-question word

We can use suggest with a question word such as where, what, who, how:

  • Could you suggest where I might be able to buy a nice sweater for Mark?
  • Can anyone suggest how we might attract more people to the next event?

Typical errors

We don’t use suggest + indirect object + to-infinitive when we suggest an action to someone:

  • He suggested that I should apply for a job in a bank or insurance company.
  • Not: He suggested me to apply

We don’t use suggest + to-infinitive:

  • Henry wanted to tell everyone, but Dora suggested waiting until the news had been announced officially.
  • Not: Dora suggested to wait