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In spite of and despite

In spite of and despite are prepositional expressions.

In spite of and despite have a similar meaning to although or even though. They express a contrast between two things. They are both more common in writing than in speaking. Despite is a little more formal than in spite of.

We usually use in spite of and despite with a noun:

  • He got the job in spite of his prison record.
  • [recession is a time when the economy of a country is not good]
  • John’s company is doing extremely well despite the recession.

We can also use in spite of and despite with -ing:

  • He was very fast in spite of being terribly overweight.
  • They arrived late despite leaving in plenty of time.
warning

We don’t use a that-clause after in spite of or despite. We use in spite of the fact that or despite the fact that:

  • When they arrived at Malaga it was hot, in spite of the fact that it was only the end of April.
  • Not: … in spite of that it was only the end of April

In spite of is written as three separate words. We never use of with despite:

  • They enjoyed the rides in spite of the long queues. (or … despite the long queues.)
  • Not: … inspite the long queues or … despite of the long queues.
See also
  • Although or though?
  • Even though and even if